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英语六级冲刺阅读练习题及答案

用考网【阅读理解】 编辑:焯杰 发布时间:2016-06-06 09:33:39

  考前多做阅读练习,提高英语六级阅读能力,是备考复习六级考试的关键。下面学习啦小编为大家带来英语六级冲刺阅读练习题及答案,欢迎考生阅读练习。

  英语六级冲刺阅读练习题1

  Most of us are taught to pay attention to what is said—the words. Words do provide us withsome information, but meanings are derived from so many other sources that it would hinderour effectiveness as a partner to a relationship to rely too heavily on words alone. Words areused to describe only a small part of the many ideas we associate with any given message.Sometimes we can gain insight into some of those associations if we listen for more thanwords. We don’t always say what we mean or mean what we say. Sometimes our words don’tmean anything except “ I’m letting off some steam. I don’t really want you to pay closeattention to what I’m saying. Just pay attention to what I’m feeling.” Mostly we mean severalthings at once. A person wanting to purchase a house says to the current owner, “This stephas to be fixed before I’ll buy.” The owner says, “ It’s been like that for years.” Actually, thestep hasn’t been like that for years, but the unspoken message is: “ I don’t want to fix it. Weput up with it. Why can’t you?” The search for a more expansive view of meaning can bedeveloped of examining a message in terms of who said it, when it occurred, the relatedconditions or situation, and how it was said.

  When a message occurs can also reveal associated meaning. Let us assume two couples doexactly the same amount of kissing and arguing. But one couple always kisses after anargument and the other couple always argues after a kiss. The ordering of the behaviors maymean a great deal more than the frequency of the behavior. A friend’s unusually docilebehavior may only be understood by noting that it was preceded by situations that required anabnormal amount of assertiveness. Some responses may be directly linked to a developingpattern of responses and defy logic. For example, a person who says “No!” to a serials ofcharges like “You’re dumb,” “You’re lazy,” and “You’re dishonest,” may also say “No!” and try tojustify his or her response if the next statement is “And you’re good looking.”

  We would do well to listen for how messages are presented. The words, “If sure has beennice to have you over,” can be said with emphasis and excitement or ritualistically. The phrasecan be said once or repeated several times. And the meanings we associate with the phrasewill change accordingly. Sometimes if we say something infrequently it assumes moreimportance; sometimes the more we say something the less importance it assumes.

  英语六级冲刺阅读练习题

  1.Effective communication is rendered possible between two conversing partners,if ___.

  A.they use proper words to carry their ideas.

  B.they both speak truly of their own feelings.

  C.they try to understand each other’s ideas beyond words.

  D.they are capable of associating meaning with their words.

  2.“I’m letting off some steam” in paragraph 1 means___.

  A.I’m just calling your attention.

  B.I’m just kidding.

  C.I’m just saying the opposite.

  D.I’m just giving off some sound.

  3.The house-owner’s example shows that he actually means___.

  A.the step has been like that for years.

  B.he doesn’t think it necessary to fix the step.

  C.the condition of the step is only a minor fault.

  D.the cost involved in the fixing should be shared.

  4.Some responses and behaviors may appear very illogical, but are justifiableif___.

  A.linked to an abnormal amount of assertiveness.

  B.seen as one’s habitual pattern of behavior.

  C.taken as part of an ordering sequence.

  D.expressed to a series of charges.

  5.The word “ritualistically” in the last paragraph equals something done___.

  A.without true intention.

  B.light-heartedly.

  C.in a way of ceremony.

  D.with less emphasis.

  英语六级冲刺阅读练习题答案

  DBABC

  英语六级冲刺阅读练习题2

  Which is safer-staying at home, traveling to work on public transport, or working in theoffice? Surprisingly, each of these carries the same risk, which is very low. However, what aboutflying compared to working in the chemical industry? Unfortunately, the former is 65 timesriskier than the latter! In fact, the accident rate of workers in the chemical industry is less thanthat of almost any of human activity, and almost as safe as staying at home.

  The trouble with the chemical industry is that when things go wrong they often cause deathto those living nearby. It is this which makes chemical accidents so newsworthy. Fortunately,they are extremely rare. The most famous ones happened at Texas City (1947),Flixborough(1974), Seveso (1976), Pemex (1984) and Bhopal (1984).

  Some of these are always in the minds of the people even though the loss of life was small.No one died at Seveso, and only 28 workers at Flixborough. The worst accident of all wasBhopal, where up to 3,000 were killed. The Texas City explosion of fertilizer killed 552. ThePemex fire at a storage plant for natural gas in the suburbs of Mexico City took 542 lives, justa month before the unfortunate event at Bhopal.

  Some experts have discussed these accidents and used each accident to illustrate aparticular danger. Thus the Texas City explosion was caused by tons of ammonium nitrate(硝酸铵),which is safe unless stored in great quantity. The Flixborough fireball was the fault ofmanagement, which took risks to keep production going during essential repairs. The Sevesoaccident shows what happens if the local authorities lack knowledge of the danger on theirdoorstep. When the poisonous gas drifted over the town, local leaders were incapable oftaking effective action. The Pemex fire was made worse by an overloaded site in anovercrowded suburb. The fire set off a chain reaction os exploding storage tanks. Yet, by amiracle, the two largest tanks did not explode. Had these caught fire, then 3,000 strongrescue team and fire fighters would all have died.

  英语六级冲刺阅读练习题

  1.Which of the following statements is true?

  A.Working at the office is safer than staying at home.

  B.Traverlling to work on public transport is safer than working at the office.

  C.Staying at home is safer than working in the chemical industry.

  D.Working in the chemical industry is safer than traveling by air.

  2.Chemical accidents are usually important enough to be reported as newsbecause ____.

  A.they are very rare

  B.they often cause loss of life

  C.they always occur in big cities

  D.they arouse the interest of all the readers

  3.According to passage, the chemical accident that caused by the fault ofmanagement happened at ____.

  A.Texas city B.Flixborough C.Seveso D.Mexico City

  4.From the passage we know that ammonium nitrate is a kind of ____.

  A.natural gas, which can easily catch fire

  B.fertilizer, which can't be stored in a great quantity

  C.poisonous substance, which can't be used in overcrowded areas

  D.fuel, which is stored in large tanks

  5.From the discussion among some experts we may coclude that ____.

  A.to avoid any accidents we should not repair the facilities in chemical industry

  B.the local authorities should not be concerned with the production of the chemicalindustry

  C.all these accidents could have been avoided or controlled if effective measure hadbeen taken

  D.natural gas stored in very large tanks is always safe

  英语六级冲刺阅读练习题答案

  DBABC

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