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英语六级翻译练习及解析

用考网【翻译】 编辑:楚欣 发布时间:2015-12-30 10:22:46

  下面是学习啦小编整理的英语六级翻译练习及解析,希望对大家有帮助。

  参考译文:

  Chinese people love pork so much that pork plays animportant role in policy,concerns of the Chinesegovernment. For China, the significance of pork is farmore than an ingredient of Chinese cuisine. Foodmakes up nearly 33% of China's CPI,while pork atleast accounts for 10% of food. If the price of pork continues to fall,the price of pigs will godown accordingly. Then farmers will start to raise less pigs,which leads to the decline of porksupply and finally results in a soar of pork price.To cope with the price fall of pork, thegovernment normally will consider increasing pork reserve and give subsidies to the farmerswho raise pigs to guarantee the pork supply in the future.

  1.中国人如此喜欢猪肉,以至于...:翻译时应使用so…that…结构,译为Chinese people love pork so much that...

  2.远远不只是:此处可译为is far more than。

  3.持续下跌:即“继续下跌”,可译为continue to fall。

  4.导致:可译为lead to或result in。

  5.提供补贴:可译为give subsidies to。其中subsidy意为“补贴”。

  翻译原文:

  中国的电影市场一直在髙速发展,但是国产的动画业(animation industry)却不尽如人意。去年有33部动画电影发行,但没有一部票房(box office)喜人。原因有以下几点:一是投入少。一部好莱坞动画电影在放映和电影特技上的花费要超过其一半的预算。但在中国,这些通常只占10%。二是故事情节单一。目前中国很难有超过1亿票房的动画电影。内部人士称电影情节无趣是票房过低的罪魁祸首。此外,薪酬较低,要找一个好编剧(scriptwriter)也很困难。

  参考译文:

  China's film market has been developing at a high speed, but China's animation industry is not to our satisfaction. Last year, 33 animation films were released, none of which did well at the box office. The reasons are as follows: firstly, the low investment. A Hollywood animation film spends more than half of its budget on screening and special effects, which, however, in China, usually accounts for only 10%. Secondly, the tedious plot. Currently, few animation films in China can achieve more than 0.1 billion yuan at the box office. According to the insiders, boring plot is the main reason for low box office. Besides, its hard to find a good scriptwriter with low payment.

  1.一直在高速发展:“一直”可用现在完成时表达,故译为have been developing at a tremendous speed。

  2.不尽如人意:即“不能令人满意”,可译为not to oursatisfaction。反之,“令人满意”则译为to one'ssatisfaction。

  3.票房:固定译法为box office。

  4.投入少:即“低投资”,可译为low investment。

  5.放映和电影特技:可译为screening and special effects。

  6.罪魁祸首:即“主要原因”,可译为main reason。


 

  翻译原文:

  过度包装浪费资源、污染环境、危害社会利益,于国家、社会和个人都是有百害而无一利,应坚决予以杜绝。要建立朴素的包装理念,提倡适度包装。建设节约型社会(conservation-mindedsociety),社会、企业和个人都有责任。个人要建立绿色消费观,提倡朴素消费。如果人际交往中重情谊轻礼品,重实际轻面子,这样过度包装就没有生存的土壤。社会应加大宣传力度,引导朴素、理性的消费观念,培育健康的社会风貌。

  参考译文:

  Over-packaging should be forbidden due to itswasting resources, polluting the enviromnent,endangering social interest, which will do nothingbut harm to the country, society and individuals. Weshould establish the idea of packaging simply andadvocate proper package. It's the common responsibility of society, enterprises and individualsto construct a conservation-minded society. Individuals should build up. a view of greenconsumption and advocate plain-consuming. If everyone emphasizes friendship rather thangifts, content rather than surface in social relationship, over-packaging can by no means exist.Our society should further advocate the concept of plain and reasonable consuming so as tofoster a healthy social atmosphere.

  1.有百害而无一利:可译为do nothing but harm to...。其中do nothing but意为“只,仅仅”,更有“除此之外并无其他”的意味。也可以用is of no good for来表达。

  2.节约型社会:可以有多种表达,如conservation-minded society, conservation-oriented society或 resource-saving society等。

  3.绿色消费观:可译为a view of green consumption。“观点”可以用view, concept, idea等词表达。

  4.朴素消费:可译为plain-consuming。其中plain意为“朴素的,简朴的”,例如 “艰苦朴素”可译为hardworking and plain-living。

  5.重情谊轻礼品:可以理解为“重视情谊而不是礼品”,故此处译为emphasizes friendship rather than gifts。

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