六级写作优秀范文讲解：如何写短文

　　大学英语六级写作部分一直是考生获取高分的拦路虎，也是制约学生获取高分的瓶颈。要想打破这个瓶颈,在平时必须加强对写作技巧的练习，只有多练才能在考试中写出一篇好文章。下面学习啦小编为大家带来英语六级写作优秀范文讲解，欢迎大家学习!

　　六级写作优秀范文讲解：如何写短文

　　In almost every kind of t est of Englis h , shor t es say writing is an indispensable component as it is the only subjecttest item, the aim of which is to evaluat e both the testee’s linguistic competence and pe rformance .

　　An essay writing , be it in CE T 4/ 6 , or in NE TEM, or in TOEFL, or in IELTS, or in PETS, us ually involves the following five steps:

　　The first step is analyzing the tas k . T hat is to say that you should analyze the topic , the purpose and the r equir ements . Only by doing so can you center a rou nd the general theme of the essay .

　　The second step is preparing a plan . At this stage , an outline should be made, including the introduction , the body and the conclusion .

　　The third step is collecting relevant information . It includes the information from the topic and the knowledge you have alr eady acquir ed .

　　The four th step is writing up . This is the centr al pa rt of your task , which is based on what informa tion you have collected .

　　The last step is checking your writing . At this stage, you s hould check your whole essay and cor r ect e r rors that you have car eles sly made, such as er ror s in gr amma r , spelling and handwriting . Although this is the final step , you should not neglect it .

　　If you follow the well-organized writing st eps , your es say will be a successful one .

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　　结构分析：

　　Short essay writing involved in eve ry kind of test and the aim of the t est , e .g .

　　A suggestion of five steps

　　* Analyzing the task

　　* Preparing a plan

　　* Collecting information

　　* Writing up

　　* Checking the whole es say

　　· Conclu sion

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　　内容分析：

　　本文是一篇说明文, 首先说明在各类考试中均有短文写作考项以及其测试目的; 然后提出写好短文的五步建议; 最后简要结束全文。

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　　万能句型：

　　indispensable component 必不可少的部分

　　subject- testitem 主观测试考项

　　linguistic competence and performance 语言能力和语言运用

　　NETEM = National Ent rance Test of English for MA/ MS

　　Candidates

　　PE TS = Proficiency English Test Sy stem

　　Only by doing so can you . . .“Only + adv .”

　　置于句首时, 句中主谓语须倒装

　　center around 围绕

　　gener al theme 总的主题

　　handwriting n .书写